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Mathematical Treasure: Euclid’s Elements by Jacques Lefèvre d’Etaples

Author(s): 
Frank J. Swetz (The Pennsylvania State University)

Although he was better known as a theologian and colleague of Erasmus, in 1516 Jacques Lefèvre d’Étaples (Jacques Lefèvre from Étaples, ca 1450–1536) assembled the first edition of Euclid’s Elements of Geometry to be printed in France. The volume, which was written in Latin, also included treatises by the medieval astronomer Johannes Campanus of Novara, Theon, and Hypsicles.

Title page of Latin edition of Euclid's Elements printed in France in 1516.

The definitions for Book I were highly decorated.

Book I definitions from Latin edition of Euclid's Elements printed in France in 1516.

The user of this copy traced over some of the diagrams and initial letters with red ink.

Re-inked diagrams in Latin edition of Euclid's Elements printed in France in 1516.

A full digitization of the copy owned by the Wellcome Library is available from the Internet Archive.

Index to Mathematical Treasures

Frank J. Swetz (The Pennsylvania State University), "Mathematical Treasure: Euclid’s Elements by Jacques Lefèvre d’Etaples," Convergence (March 2022)