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Mathematical Treasure: Isaac Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina

Author(s): 
Frank J. Swetz (The Pennsylvania State University)

In 1670–1671 Isaac Newton (1642–1727) prepared a treatise on calculus and infinite series, Artis analyticae specimina : sive, Geometria analytica. This manuscript copy was made around 1710 for William Jones (1675–1749), another English mathematician who in 1711 would publish another of Newton’s works on the calculus, Analysis per quantitatum series, fluxiones, ac differentia. Artis, however, did not make it into print until it appeared in Newton’s posthumous works in 1736. John Colson (1680–1760) used Jones’s copy to complete an English translation around the same time; this Method of Fluxions and Infinite Series is probably the best-known version of the treatise today.

The title page of the copy made for Jones:

Title page for manuscript copy of Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina.

Sample pages from this manuscript:

First page of manuscript copy of Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina.

Page 2 from manuscript copy of Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina.

Page 3 from manuscript copy of Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina.

Page 16 from manuscript copy of Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina.

These images from LJS 199 are presented courtesy of the Schoenberg Manuscript Collection within the Rare Book and Manuscript Library at the University of Pennsylvania. The full volume may be viewed here.

Index to Mathematical Treasures

Frank J. Swetz (The Pennsylvania State University), "Mathematical Treasure: Isaac Newton’s Artis analyticae specimina," Convergence (April 2022)