November 1, 2007
Researchers from the University of Manchester have found that the pressure of cramming for as many as 12 math exams a year leaves too many British students exhausted and turned off by mathematics.
Julian Williams and his team, after querying 1,700 students from 40 institutions, found that so-called transmission teaching instruction heavily based on preparation for tests is the culprit. Further, after surveying teachers, the researchers identified another problem: Britain's educational system pressures them to teach to the tests. These findings bolster warnings that the Institute of Psychiatry and a group called Rethink issued last spring: The nation's students are suffering from high levels of "exam stress."
"Our results suggest that the present extreme post-16 examination regime supports a strictly traditional, top-down teaching approach that discourages many students," Williams said. "And that form of teaching is having a negative impact on the intentions of students to continue with maths at university."
"This has to be worrying as maths is a crucial element of science and technology," he added. "Indeed the economic significance of mathematics and the shortage of mathematically well-qualified students and graduates has been strongly emphasized by recent reports."
Source: University of Manchester, Oct. 11, 2007.